Codes pastef merger exposes Senegal’s political tensions ahead of 2029 vote

A major political shift is unfolding in Sénégal as the CODES movement formally merges with Pastef-Les Patriotes, citing urgent threats to the social transformation agenda championed by party leader Ousmane Sonko. The decision, announced in an official statement, frames the move as a defensive strategy to safeguard what the group describes as the ‘genuine revolution’ initiated on March 25, 2024.

The communiqué, released by CODES’s governing body, alleges that power has been seized by figures who undermine the ‘patriotic architects’ of the movement, warning that the ultimate target of this maneuver is Sonko himself—the self-proclaimed ‘guide of the revolution.’ This narrative aligns with Sonko’s recent public discourse, particularly his emphasis on the ‘popular bloc’ concept, which he argues is essential for seizing power but insufficient for state transformation without sustained mobilization.

In response, CODES is rallying supporters to mobilize en masse, urging young people and citizens across the country to unite behind Sonko and defend the movement’s core objectives. The statement extends beyond its ranks, calling on ‘democratic forces’ to flock to Pastef-Les Patriotes in overwhelming numbers—‘by the hundreds, thousands, and millions’—to secure the project’s success.

This strategic alliance comes at a time of heightened political polarization in Sénégal, as internal divisions within Pastef have intensified. Recent weeks have seen a wave of defections, with several high-ranking members abandoning the party to align with the administration’s political momentum. The merger represents a countermove, reinforcing Sonko’s grassroots campaign as he crisscrosses the nation ahead of the 2029 presidential race, including a recent high-profile visit to Mbacké, where he urged local leaders to set aside internal disputes for the greater goal of the election.