Empowering children through human rights education in the Niger

In the southwestern city of Gaya, a school is taking a bold step to educate young learners about their fundamental rights. This initiative aligns with the African Child Day, highlighting the importance of instilling these values from an early age.

Children in a classroom in Gaya, Niger, learning about their rights

Breaking down misconceptions in the classroom

As the final bell rings, the discussion on rights continues in the corridors of the Gaya mission school. Nine-to-twelve-year-olds share their newfound understanding:

  • “Before this lesson, I thought rights were only for adults, like driving or voting.”
  • “Yes, we have the right to healthcare, and no one can harm us.”
  • “We can speak up too, so parents and teachers must listen. If we need something, we can explain without fear.”

Aïssatou, the teacher, observes these conversations unfolding effortlessly. “The impact is immediate. After the lesson, students are visibly excited to realize they possess rights. Children absorb and apply what they learn in ethics class quickly,” she notes.

Integrating rights education into school curricula

The school employs the Competency-Based Approach (CBA) to teach rights progressively. Omar, an education advisor, explains: “From kindergarten, children learn about their rights through stories and songs. By primary school, they study ethics, covering education, health, and safety. In secondary school, civic instruction expands these concepts into broader human rights.”

The harsh reality beyond classroom walls

Not all children have the chance to attend secondary school. Some, like an 11-year-old collecting plastic bottles on the streets, remain unaware of their rights. “Rights are for adults,” he murmurs, underscoring the urgent need to extend rights education beyond traditional classrooms.

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